囗 Wéi | "Enclosure Radical" 囗 | Enclosure Radical

The radical 囗 (wéi) is an ideograph, representing an enclosure. 囗 is only used as a radical component in characters, rarely if ever is it used by itself. Its written appearance is similar to 口 (kǒu) "mouth." However, when read they can usually be distinguished by the context of its use as well as it's meaning; as illustrated in the character 回 (huí) "to circle, turn around or go back", 囗 (wéi) is most often used when surrounding characters, and 口 (kǒu) is more commonly used as an interior component of a character.

囗 is a common radical found as a component in many Chinese characters, such as 囚 (qiú) "prisoner", 因 (yīn) "cause, reason", 囡 (nān) "child, daughter", 国 (guó) "country, nation, state", and 团 (tuán) "round, lump, ball, group." In certain contexts 囗 can also mean "bald", "round", or "upright."

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